![\"Icon\"](\"https://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/meridian/images/icon_meridian_general.svg\" "\\"\\""){kind=icon}
Leggi il nostro ebook, "La collezione di biblioteche sovralimentata", per scoprire come WorldCat aumenta la tua portata, reputazione ed efficacia operativa.
Hier finden Sie spezielle Informationen zu WMS in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz
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With Comics Plus®, your readers can have unlimited, simultaneous access to thousands of digital comics and manga (and picture books!) from publishers like Andrews McMeel, BOOM! Studios, Dark Horse, Europe Comics, Fantagraphics, Humanoids, Image Comics, Kodansha, Oni Press, Tokyopop, Yen Press, and dozens more. Maximize circulation through book clubs, community reading programs, and other engaging initiatives with no holds, waitlists, or monthly borrowing limits.
Offer instant access to millions of ebooks and eaudiobooks with our streamlined app. Users can also benefit from neighboring libraries’ collections through CloudLink, allowing you to affordably expand your digital offerings and meet users’ needs with reduced waiting times.
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'),el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-products-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})("#cloudlibrary-products-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_743027_50_1_2_6:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement","#cloudlibrary-carousel-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-carousel-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml();})("#cloudlibrary-carousel-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_743027_50_1_2_6:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("editElement","#cloudlibrary-carousel-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-carousel-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).html("The enhanced web portal makes it easy for staff to manage the library’s ebook and eaudiobook collection. A spotlight page highlights the latest additions to a curated lists area where you can scroll through organized cover images or search for specific titles to add to your collection.");})("#cloudlibrary-carousel-hed > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_743027_50_1_2_5:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement","#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml();})("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_743027_50_1_2_5:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("editElement","#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).html("With CloudLibrary, your library users have unlimited, simultaneous access to digital magazines, comics, and graphic novels, with no holds or waits. Young readers can tear through that graphic novel series without worry.");})("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_743027_50_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content","#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$("#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})("#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_743027_50_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content","#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).replaceWith2("CloudLibrary’s unique content sharing program, CloudLink™, is a budget-friendly way to expand the breadth and depth of your ebook and eaudiobook collection. You’ll increase circulation of lesser-used titles, and decrease hold times on popular materials by working with other CloudLink libraries in your state.
"),el=vwo_$("#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})("#vertical-center-photo-left > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_743027_50_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement","#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml();})("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_743027_50_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("editElement","#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).html("CloudLibrary provides access to a rich collection of digital content in a single app, including millions of ebooks and eaudiobooks as well as tens of thousands of magazines, digital newspapers, and digital comics. Titles are available from many popular publishers, including Penguin Random House, Sourcebooks, Macmillan, Entangled Publishing, HarperCollins, Scholastic, Hachette Book Group USA, Bloomsbury, Simon & Schuster, and Disney.");})("#cloudlibrary-body-blocks > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_743027_50_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content","#cloudlibrary-intro > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > h2:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-intro > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > h2:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-intro > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > h2:nth-of-type(1)");})("#cloudlibrary-intro > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > h2:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_743027_50_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content","#cloudlibrary-intro > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > h2:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#cloudlibrary-intro > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > h2:nth-of-type(1)")).replaceWith2("Je kunt op elk moment real-time updates over de beschikbaarheid van onze diensten raadplegen via ons systeemstatusdashboard (zie voorbeeldscherm hieronder). Bibliotheekmedewerkers kunnen zich ook aanmelden om via e-mail op de hoogte te blijven van de status van individuele diensten. Ervaar je problemen met één van onze diensten? Neem dan contact op met OCLC Support. Werk je bij een bibliotheek die Wise gebruikt? Dan kan de organisatie bij wie je Wise afneemt je meer vertellen over het dashboard voor jouw bibliotheeksysteem.
'),(el=vwo_$(".page-content > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(4) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".page-content > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(4) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_743027_45_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".page-content > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(4) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".page-content > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(4) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),(el=vwo_$(".page-content > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(4) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss();})(".page-content > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(4) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, GL_743027_45_pre:{ fn:function(VWO_CURRENT_CAMPAIGN, VWO_CURRENT_VARIATION,nonce = ""){try{!function(){try{var e=function(e){return Object.keys(e).find((function(e){return e.startsWith("__reactInternalInstance$")||e.startsWith("__reactFiber$")}))},t=function(e,t){if(e&&t)return e[t]},n=function(e,t,n){var i=(i=e.nodeName)&&i.toLowerCase();t.stateNode=e,t.child=null,t.tag=e.nodeType===Node.ELEMENT_NODE?5:6,t.type&&(t.type=t.elementType="vwo-"+i),t.alternate&&(t.alternate.stateNode=e),e[n]=t},i=function(e,t){var n=Date.now();!function i(){var o=Object.keys(t).find((function(e){return e.startsWith("__reactProps$")}))||"",r=Date.now();if(o&&t[o])switch(e.name){case"href":t[o].href=e.value;break;case"onClick":t[o].onClick&&delete t[o].onClick;break;case"onChange":t[o].onChange&&t[o].onChange({target:t})}o||3e3
REopening
Archives, Libraries,
and Museums
News > Test 3 results available
As part of the REALM project’s research, Battelle has conducted three natural attenuation studies to provide information on how long the virus may survive on materials common to archives, libraries, and museums. The studies were conducted by applying the virulent SARS-CoV-2 virus on five materials held at standard room temperature (68°F to 75°F) and relative humidity conditions (30 to 50 percent). The materials in Test 3 included the following items:
| Item | Material type | Use |
|---|---|---|
| Talking book, USB cassette* | Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), specific blend | Cartridges are used in talking book readers available through the National Library Services for the Blind and Disabled |
| DVD** | Polycarbonate | Digital data storage (also includes CDs). Note: A polypropylene DVD case was tested in Test 1 |
| Storage bag (flexible plastic)** | Low-density polyethylene (LDPE), recycling #4 | Storage, library and museum kits, gift shop packaging |
| Storage container (rigid plastic)** | High-density polyethylene (HDPE), recycling #2 | Transporting and storage of items |
| Plexiglass*** | Acrylic | Display cases, partitions |
Items were provided by the National Library Service for the Blind and Print Disabled, Library of Congress*; Columbus Metropolitan Library**; and the National Archives and Records Administration***. Samples from each item were inoculated and placed on top of a stainless steel rack. In contrast to Test 2, these items were not tested in a nested (or stacked) configuration to mimic common operating procedures.
Results show that after five days of quarantine in an unstacked configuration, the SARS-CoV-2 virus was not detected on the storage bag (flexible plastic) or the DVD. The storage container (rigid plastic), plexiglass, and the USB cassette all showed detectable virus at five days. Day five was the final timepoint tested.
Compared to the results of Test 1 and 2, this data suggests that a slightly longer quarantine time for these types of plastic-based materials may be required to render SARS-CoV-2 undetectable through natural attenuation alone. Alternatively, based on the materials’ nonporous nature, suitable liquid disinfection methods may promote a more rapid decontamination than the quarantine method.*
Download the Test 3 Report [PDF]
*The CDC and EPA provide general cleaning and disinfecting guidance. Some cleaning agents and disinfection solutions may damage surfaces and materials; see, for example, exhibit and collection cleaning guidance from the National Park Service.
